Blogs

Date: 02/11/2026
Category: Blogs, Solar Related

Can a Factory Tenant Install Solar in Malaysia?

Coordinate the landlord, electricity account and investment terms before committing

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Installing solar on a rented factory in Malaysia requires agreement on permission, the electricity account, ownership and the remaining tenancy period. Good daytime demand does not settle permission, ownership or what happens when the lease ends. Those questions explain why the landlord and electricity-account holder need to be involved before equipment is ordered.

Confirm the owner, tenant and electricity-account holder

Permission, payments and benefits can sit with different parties in leased premises. The landlord may own the building, one company may operate the factory and another may hold the electricity account. Identifying each role first helps establish who can approve the project, support an application and receive the savings being forecast.

The relationship affects who can apply, sign documents and receive the financial benefit. Shared premises or submetering arrangements need particular attention because programme eligibility depends on more than who pays an internal electricity invoice.

Ask the solar provider to assess the actual account structure before discussing a final project. Do not assume that permission to operate the factory also gives permission to authorise every aspect of a solar installation.

Discuss the proposal with the landlord early

Landlord agreement can determine whether the project proceeds at all, so it is worth establishing that position before detailed procurement. The landlord may need to understand equipment ownership, contractor arrangements, service access and future tenancy changes. A discussion of those specific points is more likely to produce a decision than a general request for permission to install solar.

Ask whether the landlord is willing to consider solar and what documents they need to decide. Agree who will review the proposal and when you can expect an answer before paying deposits or confirming procurement.

Avoid starting irreversible procurement while permission remains verbal or incomplete. The relevant agreements should be reviewed by the parties’ advisers where needed. A short early discussion can identify a restriction that would otherwise appear after the project has already consumed time and money.

Compare the lease term with the project term

The investment can take years to recover while the remaining tenancy may be much shorter. If the solar agreement continues beyond the lease, the tenant needs to know what happens to payments and equipment on departure. Comparing those periods early reveals whether renewal or a different ownership arrangement is central to making the project workable. The comparison of own investment and third-party factory solar models explains how ownership, payments and responsibilities differ.

Discuss the remaining lease term, renewal rights and the likelihood of continued occupancy. A hoped-for extension should not automatically be treated as a signed commitment.

If the calculation assumes a lease renewal, show that separately from the period already secured. Ask which payments or other obligations continue if the tenant moves, changes ownership or reduces production. Do not approve a long-term forecast without knowing how those events affect the tenant.

Decide who will own the system

The tenant might purchase the equipment, the landlord might fund it, or a third party might supply the project under a separate commercial model. Each approach changes who carries capital expenditure and operating responsibilities.

The documents should identify equipment ownership during the agreement and any transfer process at the end. They should also establish who pays for servicing, connectivity, insurance and corrective work.

Do not assume that a zero-upfront arrangement eliminates tenancy concerns. Long-term energy or lease payments can still depend on continued access and consumption at the premises. The allocation of obligations needs to match the agreed occupancy plan. Compare the commercial solar financing options using total payments, ownership and the obligations in the actual agreement.

Confirm how the benefit reaches the tenant

The party using the factory does not automatically receive every financial benefit attributed to the system. Direct solar use may reduce purchases on the registered consumer’s account, but shared accounts or landlord billing can change how that saving reaches the tenant. The forecast needs to follow the arrangement that will actually be agreed, not assume the tenant receives a benefit allocated elsewhere.

Ask who receives any eligible export credit, who pays the provider and how the landlord and tenant share costs or benefits. Avoid counting a saving for one party while assigning the corresponding payment to another without an agreement.

Write down who pays each charge and who receives each saving or export credit. Check those entries against the proposed contracts. This helps identify a quote that counts a benefit for the tenant even though another party receives it.

Plan for access and changes

The landlord’s role continues after installation because servicing requires access over the life of the system. Security procedures, working hours and production restrictions can affect when visits take place. An agreed access process makes the installation manageable for all parties instead of depending on fresh permission whenever maintenance is needed.

Also consider future changes to the premises. The tenant should know whom to contact before work near solar equipment, while the landlord should know how to coordinate relevant changes with the system owner.

Name the landlord, tenant and system-owner contacts for service visits and future changes. Agree how much notice each needs and who can approve access. Record the procedure so a routine visit does not depend on finding someone who remembers the original discussion.

What the provider should assess

The provider should review your electricity use, account holder, tenancy, programme eligibility and installation scope. Ask it to identify missing permissions or documents before you commit to a system or funding agreement.

Verdant Solar’s commercial proposal includes application and project-management responsibilities. Those sections can help the tenant and landlord understand who coordinates submissions and what information the customer must provide.

Ask Verdant Solar which purchase or third-party options can be considered for your tenancy. Confirm whether a financier, landlord or other party must approve the arrangement. A model described in a brochure may not be available for your particular account or lease.

Questions for the joint discussion

By the joint discussion, the main question is whether permission, benefit and responsibility align. The parties need a shared answer on who approves the installation, which account is involved, who owns the equipment and how long occupancy is secured. Maintenance, insurance and end-of-lease arrangements can then be assigned to the parties who will actually carry them.

Resolve these questions before selecting equipment. They determine who can approve the project, who pays and how long the tenant can benefit from it, not just how the paperwork is completed.

Keep a written record of the agreed assumptions. That record helps the finance team evaluate the investment and gives the provider a stable basis for its scope and implementation plan.

Points for the landlord, tenant and provider to agree
PointWhat needs agreementWho to involve
PermissionWho can approve the installation and on what basis.Landlord, tenant and provider.
Electricity accountWhich account and programme arrangement the proposal uses.Account holder and provider, with the property parties.
Equipment ownershipWho owns the system under the actual agreement.Landlord, tenant and any system owner.
Payments and benefitWho pays and how the electricity benefit reaches the tenant.The parties to the payment and occupancy agreements.
AccessHow installation and later service access will be arranged.Landlord, tenant and provider.
End of leaseWhat happens if occupancy ends or the business moves.The relevant agreement parties and their advisers.

This is a discussion guide. It does not assign legal responsibility or establish programme eligibility; the actual agreements and application requirements govern.

Compare the parties’ approval timelines

Even where everyone supports solar in principle, their approval dates may not line up. Equipment procurement might be proposed while the landlord is still considering permission or a lease extension. Recognising that dependency prevents the tenant from committing to a date or payment that assumes an agreement not yet in place.

List the approvals needed from the tenant, landlord and provider, with an owner and target date for each. Keep financial projections marked as estimates until the tenancy and ownership arrangements are agreed. Do not commit to equipment dates that depend on permission you have not received.

Sources

  1. SEDA Malaysia — Solar ATAP programme and application information
  2. Energy Commission — Solar ATAP Guidelines
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